Lebanon’s Shura Council Decision: A Resurrection of Slavery
The Kafala system is a collection of laws, decrees, ministerial decisions, regulations and customary practices which governs the entry, exit and stay of the workers in Lebanon. This system grants a sponsor (“employer”) complete authority over a migrant worker (“worker”).
The migrant labour population consists of a wide spectrum of ethnicity, majority of them women, from Ethiopia, Nepal, Philippines, and Bangladesh. It is pertinent to note that in view of the inhumane working conditions, some the above-mentioned countries have banned the deployment of their citizen in Lebanon.
The Kafala system has been widely criticised as a modern form of slavery. Described as inherently abusive the sponsorship system is outside the purview of Lebanon’s domestic Labour law and has been often criticised as the ground of Human Rights violation.